kaesthetics

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  • What Does Skin Pilling Mean And How to Avoid It?

    What Does Skin Pilling Mean And How to Avoid It?

    Excessive Product Application: The epidermis can only absorb a certain amount of product. When excessive quantities are applied, the skin becomes saturated, and the surplus remains on the surface, leading to pilling.

    Skin pilling is a common dermatological issue that occurs when skincare products fail to fully absorb into the skin, leading to the formation of small clumps or “pills” on the skin’s surface.

    This phenomenon can interfere with the efficacy of skincare treatments and result in an uneven skin texture shared by Dr Prerna Sikka, Dermatologist, and Dr Karishma, Aesthetics.

    What Is Skin Pilling?

    Skin pilling refers to the accumulation of partially absorbed skincare products on the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. When products do not penetrate effectively, they can dry on the skin’s surface and coalesce into tiny granules. This not only affects the appearance of the skin but also compromises the absorption and effectiveness of other active ingredients in skincare formulations.

    Causes of Skin Pilling: Excessive Product Application: The epidermis can only absorb a certain amount of product. When excessive quantities are applied, the skin becomes saturated, and the surplus remains on the surface, leading to pilling.

    Formulation Incompatibilities: Certain formulations, particularly those containing silicones, heavy oils, or incompatible polymers, can form a barrier on the skin. This barrier prevents other products from penetrating, resulting in pilling.

    Improper Application Techniques: Vigorous application of products can disrupt the stratum corneum, leading to the aggregation of product on the surface. Additionally, inadequate time intervals between applications can prevent proper absorption, increasing the likelihood of pilling.

    Using Expired Products: Products that are past their expiration date or have been compromised in some way may lose their ability to absorb effectively, resulting in skin pilling.

    Strategies to Prevent Skin Pilling: Simplify Your Skincare Routine: Limit the number of products applied during a single routine. A minimalistic approach, focusing on essential and targeted skincare, can reduce the risk of overwhelming the skin and prevent skin pilling.

    Ensure Formulation Compatibility: Opt for skincare products that are chemically compatible. Water-based formulations generally have a higher rate of absorption when layered, compared to oil-based products. Utilizing products from the same line can also help ensure compatibility.

    Allow Adequate Absorption Time: Ensure each product has been fully absorbed into the epidermis before applying the next. Waiting at least one to two minutes between layers can enhance absorption and reduce pilling.

    Moderate Product Usage: Apply products in moderation, as overuse can lead to product build-up and pilling. A pea-sized amount of product is sufficient in most cases.

    Gentle Application: Use light patting motions instead of vigorous rubbing to apply products. This keeps the barrier intact and promotes better absorption.

    Product Integrity: Regularly check the expiration dates of skincare products and replace them as needed to ensure they maintain their efficacy and absorption properties.

    Skin pilling, while common, can be effectively managed through careful selection of products, proper application techniques, and a streamlined skincare routine. By understanding the underlying causes and adopting preventive strategies, you can maintain a smooth, even skin texture and get the best benefits from your skincare routine.

    Source – Zeenews India

     

  • Botox Vs. Fillers: Which Is Better in the Context of Cosmetic Concerns?

    Botox Vs. Fillers: Which Is Better in the Context of Cosmetic Concerns?

    “Botox and fillers both are cosmetic treatments used to minimize the noticeable signs of aging, and the main differences between them are that Botox is for dynamic wrinkles, while fillers address static wrinkles and volume loss!”

    • Did you know Botox injections are FDA-approved, safe, and result-centric cosmetic treatments to relax muscles that cause prominent wrinkles?
    • Did you know Botox injections also have medical benefits and are used to treat various medical conditions, such as migraine, hyperhidrosis, overactive bladder, and eye problems?
    • Did you know Botox treatment needs to be repeated every 3-6 months to maintain the effect?
    • Did you know fillers are used to add volume and smooth out wrinkles and sagging areas?
    • Did you know filler injections can be made of various materials, including hyaluronic acid and collagen help plump up thin lips, enhance facial contour, and even out deep folds?

    Botox and dermal fillers are the most sought-after minimally invasive skin rejuvenation treatments in Bangalore today. The popularity of Bangalore for cosmetic procedures is basically because of the quality treatment at a competitive cost, influencing people to visit the city and get the treatment. However, the cost of Botox can range from Rs. 25000 to 30000, whereas the cost of fillers comes anywhere between 15,000 to Rs. 70,000 depending on the areas to be treated.

    Dr. Karishma Kagodu (MS, MCh), a board-certified celebrity cosmetic surgeon, pointed out the main differences between these treatments based on how they address the concerns. However, Botox freezes the muscles to reduce the signs of aging, whereas fillers add fullness to rejuvenate the facial appearance and enhance the aesthetic contours. The most important thing to be considered is that Botox and fillers are both given through injections. However, a cosmetologist who performs minimally invasive treatments requires more precision and expertise.

    Botox is used to treat the following concerns:

    • Noticeable wrinkles and fine lines
    • Addressing 11s, which are two prominent wrinkles between your eyebrows
    • Correct facial asymmetry
    • Treat deep wrinkles caused by photoaging
    • Address excessive sweating concerns in the underarms
    • Botox can also treat blepharospasm (uncontrolled blinking), strabismus (misaligned eyes), and lazy eye.
    • Prevent migraine headache
    • Treat hyperhidrosis and overactive bladder.

    What are Dermal Fillers?

    Fillers, or dermal fillers, are injected into the treatment areas to add volume and rejuvenate facial appearance. Fillers contain various materials, including hyaluronic acids and collagen, to help smooth out wrinkles and improve sagging areas.

    Fillers are:

    • The best option for treating thin lips.
    • Softening the look of recessed scars.
    • Improving facial contour.

    Dermal fillers can reverse aging signs and make you look more youthful and vibrant. During the filler procedure, the substances are injected beneath the skin’s surface to add volume to the problem areas and plump up the sagging areas.  

    Dermal fillers include the following substances:

    • Hyaluronic Acid (HA): It is a naturally occurring substance with hydration properties and adds volume to your sagging skin. However, skin gets plumper, smoother, and shinier.
    • Calcium Hydroxylapatite (CaHA) is effective for deeper wrinkles and skin folds.
    • Poly-L-Lactic Acid (PLLA): It is a biodegradable substance that accelerates collagen production and significantly improves deeper facial folds and wrinkles.
    • Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA): This filler, injected beneath the skin, improves facial volume and scars and helps enhance facial contour.

    What are the differences between Botox and Fillers?

    Botox and dermal fillers are the non-surgical, minimally invasive facial rejuvenation methods given through injection shots to the problem areas, giving a temporary solution to facial aging. However, repetitive sessions are recommended to maintain the results. Botox treatment can last anywhere from 3-6 months, after which treatment needs to be repeated. Eventually, however, your muscles may train themselves to contract less.

    Botox can be used to treat the upper face and helps improve fine lines and wrinkles in several areas of your face, including:
    • 11s between eyebrows or forehead
    • Nose
    • Lips
    • Eyes (crows’ feet)
    • Chin
    • Jawline
    • Neck
    • Smile lines (Nasolabial folds)

    Fillers, on the other hand, sometimes referred to as dermal fillers, are substances that are injected beneath the skin to add volume and smooth out static wrinkles and sagging areas. Dermal fillers best treat sunken cheeks, undereye hollowness and address volume loss in temples. However, dermal fillers are the best way to minimize skin depression, address fine lines and wrinkles, and improve hollow areas below the eyes. Filler results typically last from 6-18 months, wholly based on the filler type, the area of treatment, and the patient’s physiological status. However, it is not a hard and fast rule, as your cosmetic surgeon recommends repetitive sessions, adjusting the amount and technique as required to ensure optimal results.

    Key Benefits of Dermal fillers include:
    • Add volume to the face, creating more plumper, fuller, and youthful appearance
    • Smooth out lines around mouth and nose
    • Softens static wrinkles, especially treating the lower facial areas from chin to cheekbones
    • Improve sagging skin, restoring facial volume and lifting the skin for a rejuvenated facial appearance
    • Plump and enhance the thin lips
    • Smooth out a chin crease
    • Improve facial symmetry.

    If you want to know more about minimally invasive facial rejuvenation procedures, call Dr. Karishma Aesthetics, an accredited cosmetic center in Bangalore, at +91 8042036382, +91 9108969006, or +91 7624809006 and schedule your in-person consultation today to achieve your New You!

  • Retinoids Vs. Retinol: What Is the Difference?

    Retinoids Vs. Retinol: What Is the Difference?

    “Retinoids and retinol sound the same because both are vitamin A derivatives, improving skin appearance, tone, and texture, but differ in their properties, availability, and user guidelines!”

    • Do you know the most important difference between retinol and retinoids is that they both provide similar anti-aging effects but in different time frames?
    • Do you know retinoids are prescription, an FDA-approved anti-aging medication that stimulates new blood vessels, giving your skin a rejuvenated rosy color?
    • Do you know retinol is a less potent retinoid type that generally refers to weaker over-the-counter (OTC) formulas?
    • Do you know all retinol are retinoids, but not all retinoids are retinol because retinol has a molecular structure that causes it to convert more slowly?

    The anti-aging medicine has a significant role in cosmetic treatment procedures because topical medicines cure the concerns and are also part of a healthy skincare regimen. However, knowing the science and how to use it correctly is inevitable to achieve the most benefits, as following advertisements or social media promotional stuff can cause more damage. It is always an educative decision to consult a board-certified dermatologist if you have started seeing the primary signs of aging. One must accept that skincare should not be followed randomly by word of mouth or choosing the product by choice or liking.

    Today’s discussion concerns the most common retinoids and retinol, which get thrown around a lot. Retinoids and retinol are both forms of vitamin A that provide anti-aging benefits. Still, when the prime concern is primary signs of aging, i.e., fine lines and wrinkles, retinol should be applied with a lower percentage. Eventually, the percentage can be increased based on one’s aging status, physiological response, skin type, and quality. Otherwise, sticking to a lower percentage is okay if a patient responds better to the specific percentage of a retinol product.

    Moreover, there is no specific age to use retinol products because every patient ages differently, and the best time to improve a skincare regimen with retinol depends on one’s skin concerns. Retinoids, on the other hand, are more potent, specifically used to treat acne, and may sensitize the skin; retinoids are compounds that come from vitamin A and act like the same to improve the skin’s appearance and texture. Retinoids can also have anti-aging effects, as they improve the turnover of skin cells on the surface, accelerating collagen production and giving a youthful skin appearance. Moreover, retinoids are a key element in improving hydration levels in the skin.

     

    Retinol Vs. Retinoids

    Retinols: Over-the-counter products that are easily available in the market, usually in serums and creams. You do not need a prescription to buy a retinol product; they are weaker OCT formulas and less potent.

    Retinoids: It is an FDA-approved prescription medication that helps improve skin tone and texture by treating acne and has anti-aging properties. One must note that using retinoids can help improve skin pigmentation, age spots, fine lines and wrinkles, collagen production, and increase skin cell turnover. Again, there are no set rules to start using retinoids, but require cosmetologist advice and recommendation before choosing the products, as it is only available with a prescription. However, suppose you are dealing with acne as a teenager. In that case, you can start using retinoids after getting approval from a certified cosmetologist, the expert dermatologist of Dr. Karishma Aesthetics, Indiranagar, Bangalore.

    Understand the differences between Retinols and Retinoids in the context of strength and timeline, availability, and user guidelines:
    Strength and Timeline:

    Retinols are gentler on the skin and have a lower concentration, and the molecular structure of retinol takes longer to provide similar results. One must keep patience to see the noticeable results, an effective option to minimize signs of aging.

    Retinoids are stronger than retinol, have a higher concentration, and allow skin cell turnover faster, helping thicken the top layer of skin and improving signs of aging.

    Retinoids are FDA Approved, only available by prescription:

    Retinoids are FDA (the Food and Drug Administration)-approved products, available at drugstores or cosmetic clinics, as Doctor’s prescription is required to buy the specific retinoids products. It treats acne and aging concerns, meaning its effectiveness has been proven in clinical trials. Even though retinoids are available over the counter and by prescription, most retinoids are only available if you have a prescription.

    Retinols are an over-the-counter product in the market in the form of serums and creams.

    User Guidelines:

    Retinols are sensitive to light, causing less dryness, and only a small amount is enough to address the concerns. However, it is instructed to use only a pea-sized of retinols and always followed by moisturizer. Using retinol at night is recommended because of its sensitivity to UV rays. Never apply too much, and start using the product 2-3 times a week and gradually increase the frequency once your skin tolerates it. You should also wear sunscreen daily with SPF 30 or 50 to achieve the optimal benefits.

    Retinoids can cause more dryness and may sensitize the skin; however, always take your board-certified dermatologist’s advice before using them. Even though some retinoids are available over the counter, they require expert advice before incorporating them into your skincare regimen. Again, the prescription is required to buy the specific retinoid products. Apply only a thin layer of retinoids to the affected skin once per week. It is advisable to wear retinoids at night to avoid the sun exposure. And use the retinoids only as long as prescribed. Follow a mild moisturizer routine on top of retinoids that do not clog pores.

    Conclusion:

    Retinols are the gentler option to minimize the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and are an okay option if a patient is willing to wait a little longer to see the results. Retinoids are the best to treat severe acne or scarring, as the higher concentration can speed up cell turnover and deliver quicker results.

    Talking to a board-certified cosmetologist is always suggested to figure out what best suits your skin type and concern.

    Call Dr. Karishma Aesthetics, a certified cosmetic center in Indiranagar, Bangalore, at +91 8042036382, +91 9108969006, or +91 7624809006 and schedule your one-on-one consultation today to feel and embrace the skin renewal.    

  • Building Confidence: The Journey of Body Contouring After Weight Loss

    Building Confidence: The Journey of Body Contouring After Weight Loss

    “A massive weight loss through diet or exercise, or bariatric surgery, could be a great way of accomplishing a slim body, but still excess saggy/ loose skin or stubborn remaining areas of fat needs further improvement, requiring body contouring surgery!”

    • Do you know a significant weight loss can cause skin folds and saggy/ loose skin and requires surgical intervention to achieve body contouring goals?
    • Do you know body contouring surgery is done to address the saggy/ loose skin and remove stubborn remaining fat areas restricted to responding through diet or exercise?
    • Do you know body contouring/ sculpting surgery is a set of surgical procedures that eliminates the excess skin left after weight loss and enhances the shape and tone of your body’s tissue?
    • Do you know loose skin can be uncomfortable and may cause you to feel less confident and insecure?

    Losing 100 pounds or more is a significant accomplishment, leading to a more healthy and active life. However, losing weight is not a final goal because post-weight loss, excess skin sagging, or skin folds that may cause you to feel low self-confidence are more common. However, a weight loss journey may often raise the request for post-weight loss improvement with cosmetic surgeries, i.e., body contouring/ sculpting.

    Dr. Karishma Aesthetics’ body transformation in Bangalore helps alleviate conditions caused by massive weight loss and offers you a ‘new you’ profile you have always dreamt of.

    In this blog post, Dr. Karishma Kagodu (MS, MCh), a board-certified celebrity plastic surgeon, discusses some common issues patients may face after significant weight loss. Learn more about the best time for body contouring after major weight loss and the transformative impact of body contouring surgery for individuals with significant weight loss.

    What is a Post Weight Loss Journey?

    Losing a massive weight through a strenuous workout, diet, or bariatric surgery may lead to saggy skin, specifically in the arms, belly, buttocks, breasts, or thighs. This issue is more common in those who have been overweight for an extended period and are now even accomplishing the ideal weight; the concerns present in the form of saggy skin in the localized body areas. However, post-weight loss, the requirement for cosmetic intervention is inevitable to restore self-confidence and body silhouette simultaneously.

    What is Body contouring surgery After weight loss?

    Body Contouring:

    Body contouring surgery is a type of cosmetic procedure that is performed to reshape or sculpt the body areas by eliminating the excess saggy skin and unwanted fat as well as reshape the body areas, add defining to the body with effective cosmetic procedures like liposuction, tummy tuck, and surgical body lift procedures. Overall, the body contouring procedure helps contour the body, tighten loose skin, and shape areas of the body to offer you the desired six-pack abs or hourglass figure.

    Body contouring after weight loss journey:

    Body contouring after weight loss means a patient is ready to undergo cosmetic surgery to achieve the aesthetic contour that cannot be achieved simply with diet or exercise. However, body contouring after massive weight loss may be a set of surgical procedures that help remove loose skin left after weight loss and enhance the overall shape and tone of your body’s tissue.

    Body contouring after weight loss may involve the following procedures to achieve the utmost contouring goals, such as:

    1. Liposuction/ Elimination of excess fat deposits: Excess fat pockets that resist responding to diet or exercise are targeted, successfully eliminated, and aided with advanced technology, such as VASER 4D high-definition liposuction, which helps achieve the best contouring effect and skin tightening benefits.
    2. Tummy tuck or reshape and contour the abdominal areas: Tummy tuck or abdominoplasty is the prime procedure of body contouring section in which excess saggy abdominal skin and excess fat are removed, tightened weak abdominal muscles, and the areas to offer desired washboard abs. One must note that pregnancy, weight loss, or aging are common reasons someone is recommended for tummy tuck/ abdominoplasty to reclaim a tighter, slimmer, and contoured stomach.
    3. Body lift procedures or remove excess skin: The extra skin is surgically removed, and any excess saggy tissue from the breasts, buttocks, abdomen, thighs, or arms is eliminated.

    What Is the Best Time for Body Contouring After Major Weight Loss?

    Dr. Karishma Kagodu instructs prospective patients to meet the following parameters before considering the body contouring surgery:

    You are at or near your weight loss goal

    The ideal candidate for body contouring surgery is near to their weight loss goals and has been confident that this is the ideal weight they can maintain over the long run. Being static to ideal weight is important because losing or gaining any point of weight in the future after body contouring surgery can compromise the results. However, gaining weight after body contouring can cause asymmetrical body contours while continuing to lose weight after surgery can lead to additional sagging skin.

      You can maintain your weight

    A patient must maintain a healthy weight while considering body contouring. A track record of consistent, healthy habits that can be met with daily exercise and a healthy diet helps a patient maintain these habits through recovery.

     You are fully recovered from weight loss surgery

    If your concern is associated with bariatric surgery/post-weight surgery like gastric bypass or lap band surgery, other than a regular weight loss journey, be sure you have fully recovered from your last surgeries and are now ready to achieve the body transformation goals. Be sure to discuss your plans for body contouring with your plastic surgeon before undergoing surgery again.

    The transformative impact of body contouring surgery for individuals who have achieved significant weight loss:

    Benefits of liposuction after significant weight loss:

    • Liposuction is a great way to achieve an aesthetic body shape, size, and contour for those who have accomplished their weight loss goals and are now seeking aesthetic sculpting.
    • Liposuction improves body contour by removing excess fat from specific areas, i.e., abdomen, hips, thighs, buttocks, and arms, to create a smoother, more sculpted body shape.
    • Liposuction improves mobility, as removing excess fat can help improve your physical activities.
    • Liposuction helps reduce certain health risks, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart ailments.
    • Liposuction leaves minimal scarring post-procedure and is a key factor in improving your self-confidence, as you are now more fit to wear the clothes comfortably you want.

    Benefits of tummy tuck surgery/ Abdominoplasty:

    • Eliminates extra skin and fat from the abdomen
    • Tighten weak abdominal muscles
    • It provides a trimmer, sculpted abdomen appearance
    • Improves flexibility and stability
    • It helps alleviate back pain
    • Can correct hernia symptoms and urinary incontinence
    • It strengthens the entire trunk.
    Benefits of body lift procedures:
    • Body lift surgery helps tighten saggy/loose skin by removing excess skin and unwanted fat, leading to improved shape and tone of your body.
    • Removes skin folds that can help make physical activities more comfortable.
    • It can reduce irritation and chafing issues.
    • Body lift surgery helps make the weight loss effect more visible by contouring the body. Additionally, body lift further helps reduce 5 to 15 pounds after a lower body lift surgery.
    • Improved self-confidence and self-esteem, as you now comfortably embrace your body without skin sagging or unwanted folds.

    If you want to know more about body contouring procedures after weight loss or cost of body contouring is your concern, do not hesitate to call Dr. Karishma Aesthetics, an accredited cosmetic center in Indiranagar, Bangalore, at +91 8042036382, +91 9108969006, or +91 7624809006 and schedule your one-on-one consultation today to achieve a gorgeous new figure and feel more confident.  

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  • Dr Karishma Aesthetics Brings Revolutionary Exoxe Treatment To Bangalore

    Dr Karishma Aesthetics Brings Revolutionary Exoxe Treatment To Bangalore

    Exoxe utilises stem cell-derived exosomes, small vesicles packed with growth factors and proteins, to promote natural healing and cellular regeneration.

    Dr Karishma Aesthetics, led by renowned plastic and cosmetic surgeon Dr Karishma Kagodu, has introduced Exoxe, an advanced exosome-based treatment for skin and hair rejuvenation, to Bangalore. The innovative therapy, making its debut in the city, offers a breakthrough in aesthetic care with results surpassing traditional methods like Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy.

    Exoxe utilises stem cell-derived exosomes, small vesicles packed with growth factors and proteins, to promote natural healing and cellular regeneration. The treatment has shown remarkable success in improving skin texture, reducing fine lines, treating scars, and stimulating hair growth.

    “We’re not just treating the surface,” explained Dr. Karishma Kagodu. “Exoxe works at the cellular level, enhancing the body’s own healing mechanisms. It’s a game-changer for non-invasive, effective aesthetic treatments, and I’m excited to bring this to Bangalore, elevating India’s approach to cosmetic care.”

    Derived from amniotic fluid stem cells, the exosomes used in Exoxe have a superior regenerative potential, making the treatment a safe and highly effective option for patients. As the first clinic in the city to offer this therapy, Dr. Karishma Aesthetics is pioneering the future of aesthetic treatments in India.

    Source – BW Healthcare World

  • 5 Best Seafood Choices For A Vitamin B12 Boost

    5 Best Seafood Choices For A Vitamin B12 Boost

    Here are some of the top choices for Vitamin B12-rich seafood, offering a variety of tastes and textures to excite your palate, as shared by Dr Prerna Sikka, Dermatologist Dr Karishma Aesthetics.

    Vitamin B12

    Abundantly found in seafood, Vitamin B12 is a crucial nutrient for nerve function and brain health. A deficiency in B12 can lead to fatigue, anaemia, and neurological issues, particularly for older adults and those with certain medical conditions. By choosing seafood, rich not only in Vitamin B12 but also in other essential nutrients, you are making an empowering and reassuring dietary decision that puts you in control of your health.

    Salmon And Sardines

    A 3-ounce serving of salmon provides about 80% of the DV, omega-3s, and protein essential for overall well-being. A 3.75-ounce can of sardines delivers around 325% of the DV, making them an excellent source of B12. Also Read – Ebola-Like Marburg Virus: This Deadly Virus Can Lead To Extreme Blood Loss And Kill You In Hours.

    Oysters, Crab And Lobster

    Just three ounces of oysters offer around 500% of the DV and provide zinc for immune health. Crab and lobster offer substantial B12, providing around 300% of the DV per 3-ounce serving.

    Clams

    Clams are the richest source of B12, with just 3 ounces providing over 4,000% of the daily value (DV). They are also high in iron and protein, making them a highly nutritious option. Also Read – Bollywood Actor Govinda Suffers Bullet Injury In The Leg At Home, Admitted To Hospital.

    Mussels

    Mussels are another B12 powerhouse, with a 3-ounce serving offering over 340% of the DV. They’re also packed with omega-3 fatty acids supporting heart and brain health.

    Tuna

    Tuna is widely consumed and offers about 150% of the DV in a 3-ounce serving. It is also rich in protein and heart-healthy omega-3s.

    Conclusion

    By including a variety of seafood in your daily diet, you can ensure adequate Vitamin B12 intake. This contributes to energy levels, brain function, and overall well-being and inspires and motivates you to explore the diverse and delicious world of seafood.

    Source – The Health Site

  • How Do Silicone Breast Implants Impact Your Body?

    How Do Silicone Breast Implants Impact Your Body?

    Breast enhancement surgery is one of the most sought-after cosmetic procedures globally, used for women who want larger breasts or sometimes want volume enhancement with minimal breast lift.

    If you feel that your breasts lack the aesthetic appearance that you have always wanted or you have experienced weight fluctuations/ pregnancy/ breastfeeding, which has taken a toll on your breast appearance, it may lead to low self-esteem and stress. Cosmetic surgeries are at times required to correct your breasts’ appearance. Many times, the woman experiences drastic volume loss in the breasts for which a breast augmentation surgery, either with silicone implants or a fat transfer procedure, is performed. These procedures are customized and the procedure of choice depends on the body profile of the woman, the extent of breast laxity and amount of volumization required. Dr Karishma Kagodu, Plastic and Cosmetic Surgeon, Dr. Karishma Aesthetics takes us through it.

    Breast enhancement surgery is one of the most sought-after cosmetic procedures globally, used for women who want larger breasts or sometimes want volume enhancement with minimal breast lift. Sometimes, silicone breast implants are used for woman post-breast cancer surgery. Mastectomy is followed up with Breast reconstruction using the patient’s own tissue in conjunction with breast implants for added volume.

    Before giving insight into how silicone breast implants impact your body, it is important to know implants are of two types, called saline and silicone implants. In the last decade, only silicone implants are being used. Latest 4th generation implants are extremely sturdy, with super smooth nanaotexture surface technology making implants highly biocompatible with human tissues. All implants have a form stable silicone gel inside (means that the silicone does not leak out).The best part of latest silicone implants are that they are Ergonomic ( look & feel natural, designed to take the natural shape of your breast and move naturally with your body).

    As far as the impacts of silicone breast implants are concerned on the patients’ body, silicone implants have been approved for their safety, effectiveness, and quality based on years of scientific research. A very important fact must be considered to avoid the associated risks of breast implants: the FDA requires you to be above 18 years for a silicone breast implant. The age factor is considered to check the development of breasts. The breasts should be developed fully and must cross the maturity stage to receive the best results of a successful breast augmentation surgery.

    The silicone implants may impact your body in the ways as: 

    Silicone implants are less likely to develop visible creases or wrinkles under the skin, especially for those with less breast tissue. The case of capsular contracture (hardening of the breast around the implant) is very low. This capsular contracture is a result of years of wear and tear of the implant). Like any foreign body , implants also become old and their shell gets weak. Today’s good quality implants like Motiva/ Sebbin have very low rates of Capsular contracture. Many companies like Motiva Implants are covered by the “Always Confident Warranty against rupture for the lifetime of the device.

    Effectiveness

    Silicone implants look and feel more natural, as silicone gel is like human tissue and mimics the natural fat in breasts. Moreover, silicone implants are available in various shapes, sizes, and firmness levels. Silicone implants typically last up to 10-15 years. However, individual experience may vary from patient to patient, as some implants may last for 20 years or more.

    Note: The ASPS and ISAPS surgeons recommend removing or replacing implants within this time frame to avoid unwanted complications. However this is not a rule. You can keep your silicone implants as many years, as long as it feels and looks natural. They only need to be changed if one starts experiencing discomfort/ pain in breasts/ change in shape due to capsular contracture or the breast feels hard.

    Quality

    Silicone breast implants is a FDA-approved Medical grade 3 device. These implants require change only if breast shape changes due to aging, weight fluctuations, pregnancies/ breast feeding, which may affect the look of your implant due to the expansion and shrinkage of your breast tissues.

    Note: The Food and Drug Administration recommends routine monitoring with ultrasound or MRI after 5 to 6 years, then every 2 to 3 years afterward.

    Possible side effects immediately following breast implant surgery, such as pain, swelling, bruising, bleeding, or infection, may occur, which can be effectively managed with post-op medications. However, some side effects may be associated with silicone implants, i.e., silent ruptures, which are without symptoms, requiring regular check-ups and periodic MRI scans. In a wear or tear case, a torn silicone implant might cause breast pain, breast thickening, or changes in the shape of the breast, requiring breast implant removal, and a new implant can usually be put at the same time.

    Key Notes About Silicone Implants:

    1. Silicone implants will not prevent you from sagging breasts due to age. However, breast lift surgery can be considered to address sagging breasts.
    2. Silicone implants typically last up to 10-12 years, but can be kept for longer if they look and feel normal. They may need removal or replacement for several reasons, such as silent rupture, capsular contracture, aging, weight changes, or post-pregnancy.
    3. Breastfeeding after silicone implants is safe and possible. There is no scientific evidence that silicone implants pose a risk to infants. Moreover, the surgical technique used to place the implants, makes it very safe and the implant is nowhere near the milk-producing ducts.
    4. If your implants need to be removed, it can be simply replaced with new ones through the same old scar. Sometimes ancilliary procedures like breast lift may be needed if the woman has experienced sagging of breast over the years due to reasons mentioned above.

    Source – News 18

  • Celebrity Secrets: The Latest Plastic Surgery Trends in Bollywood

    Celebrity Secrets: The Latest Plastic Surgery Trends in Bollywood

    The Bollywood industry has long been synonymous with glamour, glitz, and perfection, where facial beauty and body play a pivotal role. So, the role of plastic cosmetic surgery procedures weighs prime importance. Many actors and actresses turned to plastic surgeries to enhance their looks and appearance, influencing fans and followers. However, the common masses following the trends sparked many discussions about beauty standards, self-acceptance, and the impact of societal pressures on personal choices. Of course, there is more behind the silver screen, setting the trends for the common people that should be a topic of discussion, as the industry has captivated audiences worldwide and caught the attention of fans and media alike. As a board-certified plastic surgeon in Bangalore, I have dealt with several celebrity clients who often ask for transformational procedures that enhance their features and give them a look without drastic changes, aligning with the global trend of embracing individuality. However, in 2024, the latest plastic surgery trends in Bollywood reflect a shift towards more subtle aesthetic enhancements, to achieve natural looking results rather than an overdone look. Bollywood plastic surgery encompasses various procedures performed for various aesthetic purposes. However, some of the most popular plastic surgery trends in Bollywood include:

    Rhinoplasty or nose job:

    Rhinoplasty is a popular procedure in Bollywood as it improves the shape, size, and contour of the nose, which is a focal concern of the face. If we look at and compare profile pictures of actors like tapsee pannu, jhanvi Kapoor, shilpa Shetty when they entered Bollywood and now, one does notice refinements in the features of their nose, only for the better. Tapsee pannu for example, has a more slender and petite nose with good aesthetic features as compared to her nose profile when she entered South Indian films in the past. Her new nose enhances her overall facial features. Shruthi Hasan has always been one celebrity who openly spoke about her nose job, and how it changed her outlook towards the way she felt. Clebrities who received the best nose job embraced the procedure and now accept that subtle changes to the nose can significantly impact overall facial harmony, boosting confidence, as well.

    Breast Augmentation:

    Many actresses have chosen breast augmentation surgeries to improve the shape and size of their breasts, adding more confidence to them and appealing to their profile. A more voluptuous figure with fuller breasts, based on their professional demands. The buzz word in Bollywood was Disha Patani getting breast implants, and probably when we compare her older pictures , we can see a significant change in her breast profile, which could be an implant augmentation.

    Liposuction/Tummy tuck:

    It has always been an age old tool for quick body contouring for not just Bollywood celebrities but also the common man or woman today. helps remove stubborn fat pockets from localised body areas, and helps achieve the desired silhouette, i.e., six-pack abs in men and hourglass figure profile in women. We use advanced 4D VASER Liposuction, which helps remove stubborn fat from specific areas, sculpting the figure with an aesthetic contour and the desired skin-tightening benefits.

    Facelifts:

    Facelifts are a popular choice among celebrities concerned about ageing. The Bollywood industry’s dedication to maintaining a youthful appearance is evident; however, to counteract the signs of ageing, many actors and actresses undergo facelifts ( either surgical or nonsurgical options like threadlifts) for a more youthful appearance.

    Jawline definition and Chin surgery/genioplasty:

    A good jawline has become the buzz word in Bollywood circles, and the public is coming to me these days mainly concerned about their face profile and how the jawline is affecting their overall facial appearance. Hyaluronic dermal fillers have become the quickest way to contour the jawline and enhance the chin projection. Chin augmentation and jawline surgeries are the most common plastic surgery procedures for those who want more permanent results. Chin surgeries can be accomplished by using chin implants or repositioning the bone supporting the chin. Many celebrities have done a nose job and combined it with chin augmentation, because the nose and chin profile symmetry is crucial for an ideal aesthetic facial balance.

    Fat grafting:

    In 2024, fat grafting is very popular to contour the body and face where more volume is required, i.e., buttocks, breasts, lips, or face. Fat grafting is the latest trend due to its result-proven, risk-free nature, as the patient’s body fat is used for contouring purposes. Fat grafting can address various concerns, from ageing to contouring and reducing the scarring to redefining the jawline and neck for the best camera-friendly facial profile.

    These trends reflect Bollywood’s dedication to maintaining a polished yet more aesthetic appearance. The industry’s growing preference for tailormade enhancements is a testament to its commitment to perfection, and the role of plastic surgery in achieving this is significant.

    Source – News 18

  • Does mobile phone accelerate ageing? How is its light making the face ugly?

    Does mobile phone accelerate ageing? How is its light making the face ugly?

    Everyone has a mobile phone today. Young children are watching cartoons on it while adults keep scrolling on social media. According to the 2022 data of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, 120 crore people use mobile phones in India, out of which 60 crore have smartphones. But do you know that the phone is making you age prematurely? It has been proved in many studies that mobile phones cause aging faster. A study by Oregon State University in America has also proved this.

    Mobile light damages the skin

    Dr. Ruben Bhasin Pasi, a dermatologist at CK Birla Hospital, Gurugram, says that aging is happening rapidly these days due to electronic devices like mobile. The range of blue light of mobile is 400 to 500 nanometers. When this light remains in contact with the skin for a long time, it damages its barrier. This is the reason why people are becoming victims of aging at a young age.

    The color of the skin starts changing

    Blue light also causes hyper pigmentation. A chemical called melanin regulates our skin. People who produce less of this chemical have a fair skin complexion but people who produce more of it have dark skin. Blue light is an energy that deepens pigmentation. Due to this, many times black or brown spots start appearing on people’s faces. This is called photo aging.

    Aging can be slowed down with sunscreen and blue light filters

    Skin starts getting dry

    Dr. Ruben Bhasin Pasi says that the blue light of the mobile affects the skin in the middle of the face the most. Due to this the skin type starts changing and the face starts getting dry. There are many patients who complain that earlier their skin was oily and now it has become dry. Actually blue light damages all the four layers of the epidermis of the skin due to which the skin starts losing collagen and elasticity and the face starts looking dull and dry.

    Apply sunscreen every 3 hours

    The blue light of the mobile phone affects the skin just like the ultraviolet rays of the sun. To avoid this, it is necessary to apply sunscreen 3 times a day. Sunscreen should be applied for the entire 12 months. According to Dr. Ruben Bhasin Pasi, sunscreen is as important as eating or drinking water. You may stay at home but definitely apply sunscreen. It protects the skin not only from blue light but also from LED light and the heat of gas while working on the stove. Sunscreen is the best for skin protection in every way along with sun protection. It slows down the ageing process.

    Anti-aging products with sunscreen will give results

    Sunscreen with SPF 15 or SPF 30++ is good for Indian skin tone. If a person is applying anti-aging products, then their effect is not visible without sunscreen. Therefore, apply sunscreen along with anti-aging products because these products only keep the skin hydrated and increase collagen but sunscreen is a protective shield for the skin.

    First of all, lines and

    wrinkles appear under the eyes. Everyone gets them after a certain age but nowadays, ageing starts at the age of 25. Using mobile for a long time causes fine lines to appear under the eyes. Sagging skin, marionette lines, laugh lines also start appearing on the face of some people. To avoid ageing, it is important to keep the skin hydrated and use the mobile for a limited time. Dr. Ruben Bhasin Pasi says that anti-ageing measures should be started at the age of 25 on the advice of the doctor. 

    Apply blue light filter and change lifestyle

    Dr. Karishma Kagodu, Plastic and Cosmetic Surgeon at Dr. Karishma Aesthetics Clinic, Bangalore believes that blue light is not as harmful as UV range but being exposed to blue light for a long time is also not good for the skin. The UV A rays of the sun damage the skin from inside and cause wrinkles while UVB rays damage the outer layer of the skin, which increases the risk of skin cancer. Blue light is not so dangerous for the skin but some studies have proved that it can darken the skin tone. To avoid the blue light of mobile, it is necessary to use blue light filter along with sunscreen. This can delay aging to a great extent. At the same time, many other reasons are also responsible for aging such as smoking, eating junk food, not exercising, stress and not getting enough sleep. Therefore, change in lifestyle is also necessary.

    Oxidation starts happening in the body

    Every human being has a body clock which is called circadian rhythm. This biological clock starts with the rays of the sun and runs for 24 hours. Accordingly, hormones are also released in the body. At night, a hormone called melatonin is released from the body which induces sleep. When the blue light of the mobile falls on the face, the circadian rhythm of the body gets disturbed due to which sleep is less and melatonin is released less. This leads to more oxidation in the body which appears as dryness on the face and the face looks swollen. This also causes faster ageing.

    Source – News 18 

  • Dermal fillers vs facelifts: Know the difference between the two popular choices

    Dermal fillers vs facelifts: Know the difference between the two popular choices

    Understanding the world of cosmetic procedures can be daunting, especially with the array of myths and facts surrounding fillers and facelifts. It is vital to know your options and consult with a qualified professional to empower yourself and make informed decisions that align with your aesthetic goals and personal needs.

    Do you find yourself contemplating the best options to combat the signs of ageing? With an array of treatments available, two of the most popular choices are dermal fillers and facelifts. While both aim to enhance facial aesthetics, they offer different benefits and cater to distinct needs. Unfortunately, misconceptions surrounding these procedures can often lead to confusion. Therefore understanding the differences between fillers and facelifts is important for making informed decisions about your facial rejuvenation journey.

    Fillers, or dermal fillers, are injectable treatments that use substances like hyaluronic acid to restore lost volume, reduce wrinkles, and smooth fine lines, explains Dr Karishma Kagodu, a plastic and cosmetic surgeon at Dr. Karishma Aesthetics, Bengaluru. “Ideal for those who want to delay the signs of ageing or are not ready for surgery, fillers stimulate collagen production, enhancing facial contours and addressing static wrinkles around the mouth and lips,” says Dr Kagodu, adding, “On the other hand, a facelift (or rhytidectomy) involves surgical intervention. This procedure removes excess skin, tightens underlying tissues, and repositions the skin on the face and neck, providing a more permanent solution for sagging skin and deep folds. Facelifts are best suited for people with strong, well-defined bone structures seeking dramatic, long-lasting results.” Factors such as age, natural facial contours, and the severity of ageing symptoms dictate whether fillers or a facelift is more appropriate.

    Dr Kagodu unveils some  myths associated with the treatments:

    Myth: Fillers can achieve the same results as surgical facelifts

    Fact: Fillers are effective for restoring volume and smoothing wrinkles but cannot replicate the comprehensive effects of a facelift. Fillers are temporary solutions, requiring touch-ups every six months to a year, while facelifts provide results lasting 10 to 12 years or more, addressing more severe signs of ageing.

    Myth: There are no risks associated with fillers, but facelifts do have risks

    Fact: While fillers are less invasive, they still carry risks, especially if administered by unqualified professionals. Complications can include infection and skin necrosis. Facelifts also carry risks, including anesthesia reactions and post-operative discomfort, but these are generally manageable under a skilled surgeon’s care.

    Myth: Facelifts are only for older patients, but fillers are for younger ones

    Fact: There is no age limit for choosing either treatment. Fillers can be suitable for younger individuals showing early signs of aging, while facelifts are ideal for those over 45 or 50 who need a more permanent solution to significant skin laxity.

    Source – Money Control

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